Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Tropical Rainforest Regions

Tropical rainforests mainly occur in the Worlds equatorial regions. Tropical forests are restricted to the small land area between the latitudes 22.5 ° North and 22.5 ° South of the equator - between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer (see map). They are also located on major separate continental forests which preserve them as independent, non-contiguous realms. Rhett Butler, on his excellent site  Mongabay, refers to these four regions as the Afrotropical, the Australian, the Indomalayan and the Neotropical rainforest realms. The Afrotropical Rainforest Realm Most of the tropical rainforests of Africa exist in the Congo (Zaire) River Basin. Remnants also exist throughout Western Africa which is in a sorry state due to the plight of poverty which encourages subsistence agriculture and firewood harvesting. This realm is increasingly dry and seasonal when compared to the other realms. The outlying portions of this rainforest region are steadily becoming desert. FAO suggests this realm lost the highest percentage of rainforests during the 1980s, 1990s, and early 2000s of any biogeographical realm. The Australian Oceanic Pacific Rainforest Realm Very little of the rainforest is located on the Australian continent. Most of this rainforest is located in Pacific New Guinea with a very small portion of the forest in the Northeast of Australia. Actually, the Australian forest has expanded over the last 18,000 years and remains relatively untouched. The Wallace Line  separates this realm from the Indomalayan realm. Biogeographer Alfred Wallace marked the channel between Bali and Lombok as the divide between two great zoogeographic regions, the Oriental and Australian. The Indomalayan Rainforest Realm Asias remaining tropical rainforest is in Indonesia (on scattered islands), the Malay peninsula and Laos and Cambodia. Population pressures have dramatically decreased the original forest to scattered fragments. Southeast Asias rainforests are some of the oldest in the World. Studies have indicated that several have existed for over 100 million years. The Wallace Line separates this realm from the Australian realm. The Neotropical Rainforest Realm The Amazon River Basin covers some 40% of the South American continent and dwarfs all other forests in Central and South America. The Amazon rainforest is roughly the size of the forty-eight contiguous United States. It is the largest continuous rainforest on Earth. The good news is, four-fifths of the Amazon is still intact and healthy. Logging is heavy in certain areas but there is still debate over the adverse effects but governments are involved in new pro-rainforest legislation. Oil and gas, cattle and agriculture are major causes of neotropical deforestation.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Use Of Wind Power On The Environment - 1543 Words

The U.S should send someone to time travel back to the past to decrease the release of harmful gases into the atmosphere and investing in renewable ones. Even though time travel is not possible, when it is, this idea should seriously be considered. Renewable resources are always readily available, including hydropower, wind power, solar power, geothermal power and biomass. The use of fossil fuels in theU.S is too much and needs to be reduced (Stanford 2016). There are many renewable energy sources that we could switch to. Hydropower and Wind power are some of the easiest and renewable resources ever. However Wind power is one of the most cost-renewable resources and therefore should be a choice that people should use. Wind Power should have been harnessed and used widely many years ago. This is why traveling back in time to support the using of wind power. After traveling back in time, I have decided that wind energy is the way to go. The world should use wind power, to decrease the very dramatic effects of global warming that have happened in about 2000 years. Wind power should be used because it is abundant because wind is everywhere and also it releases no harmful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere like most fossil fuels. Also by investing in wind power, it creates jobs for people, getting the supplies, building, and maintained the wind power plant (Energy Gov 2016). Finally, wind power can also help you save money because after making the wind turbine, little to noShow MoreRelatedRenewable Electricity : Generating Electricity, Heating And Making The Food That We Eat1300 Words   |  6 Pages Generating Electricity 10/03/16 Introduction: There are several methods to generate electricity that we use daily for transportation, light, heating and making the food that we eat. Renewable and non renewable are the two types of energy resources available to us. The standard method of creating electricity has been by burning coal, releasing carbon dioxide into the air. It was perviously thought carbon dioxide created warming however this is strongly disputed now as the correlation betweenRead MoreClimate Change And The United States928 Words   |  4 PagesOne of the great parts about wind energy is that it has a large amount of positives to the environment and hardly any negative effects. Because wind energy uses the wind for the energy there is no emissions generated from the energy produced. It is estimated that the use of one million kWh of wind power can save around 600 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (Saidur, Rahim, Islam, Solangi, 2011). Therefore, it is easy to see that the widespread use of wind power can help miti gate climate change. Read MoreThe Pros and Cons of Wind Energy Essay1134 Words   |  5 PagesAs awareness of global warming is raised, many alternative actions have been taken to help prevent this problem. Wind energy is one alternative solution that we use today in our society to fight global warming. However, there are many people who are sceptical about how effective this method is. Is wind energy an important part of fighting global warming? Global warming is the increase in the Earths temperature caused by human activities, such as burning coal, oil and natural gas. This releases gasesRead MoreRenewable Energy : Alternative Energy1419 Words   |  6 Pagesrenewed without the concern of the supply running out. Over the last two centuries, renewable energy has become much more popular, worldwide. Forms of renewable energy most popularly include solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. Laws and regulations are constantly created to improve the forms of energy we use and the amount in which each form creates. Alternative energy is also referred to as renewable, and received its name from being the alternative to the traditional forms which include the burningRead MoreIs Offshore Wind Power : Alternative Or Harmful Fossil Fuels? Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesOffshore Wind Power: Alternative to Harmful Fossil Fuels We have the ability to reduce our dependency on burning fossil fuels that damage the environment and the solution is Offshore Wind Power. The difference in solar heating between the earth s equator and the poles, together with the earth s rotation, creates flows of air called wind. We can capture this form of solar energy with wind turbines that convert it into electrical energy. Creating this type of energy has little harmful impact toRead MorePotential Energy and Wind Power742 Words   |  3 Pagesoutside, wind blows towards your face, can you imagine the wind can transfer to electricity? Majority people in China have the idea of the coal-burning as a way to produce electricity. However, coal is a limited resource nowadays. Scientists had found out several alternative ways to produce energy, for example—wind power. Wind power can bring us many benefits because wind is an infinite resource; wind power is environmentally friendly while wind farm is also a low-tax project. Wi nd power, a new wayRead More The Present and Potential of Wind Power1048 Words   |  5 PagesWind Power’s Present and Potential Abstract As the global supply of fossil fuels becomes steadily lower, need is growing for new energy sources that are beneficial to the environment and cost-effective. Wind power is one solution to this need. Wind turbines require significant investment, but are cost-efficient in the long term. If construction of turbines is sufficiently increased, the wind may be able to in the future provide a very major portion of global energy. Wind Power’s Present andRead MoreEnvironmental Advantages Of Wind Energy848 Words   |  4 PagesEveryone knows that the wind is one of the most significant factor of weather and climate because of its role in influencing the distribution of energy and moisture between the parts of the globe. Recently, people have begun to exploit the wind energy which is witnessing the fastest growth in the world. In fact, this source of energy is growing rapidly in all parts of the world. So, most of governments are trying to use wind power for different aspects. In addition, two decades of efforts to achieveRead MoreAlternative Resources for Energy Instead of Fossil Fuels Essay544 Words   |  3 Pagesenergy are being used instead of fossil fuels being used .Fossil fuels create greenhouse gases which accumulate in the atmosphere and harms it. Some alternative options for getting energy are using solar, hydro, and wind power. Not only are these alternatives better for the environment they can still be used when fossil fuels run out. Solar energy is one of the alternatives to fossil fuels. Solar energy is used to create electricity in two ways. The first process is using sunlight to heat up waterRead MoreUsing Wind Power as an Alternative Energy Essay817 Words   |  4 PagesUsing Wind Power as an Alternative Energy Energy is the ability to do work. It surrounds us in all aspect of life. However, the ability to harness it and use it, as economically as possible, is the challenge before mankind. Alternative energy refers to energy sources, which are not based on the burning of fossil fuels or the splitting of atoms. The renewed interest in this field of study comes from the undesirable effects of pollution both from burning fossil fuels and nuclear waste by products

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Business and Social Responsibility - 1140 Words

When a business gets incorporated regardless of the business size and the nature of profession requires an adequate execution methods for being successful and to achieve its goals. Some of these goals can be short-term or long-term, depends on the nature of business. Likewise, these execution methodologies can be vary time to time as the corporate needs to satisfy different groups of people such as : top hierarchy stakeholders, staffs ,shareholders, and even non-related business groups such as environmentalists . In 21st century people having a better understanding of incorporated businesses in their societies. Having said that, most medium to large size corporations are active in international markets which brings them more challenges and†¦show more content†¦Also, Bombardier’s sustainability policies as part of corporate social responsibility is publicly available and it is more clear to stakeholders. The corporate strategy that drives Bombardier successful is based on the concept of shared value: creating better ways to move the world meets a fundamental societal need. It is the necessary answer to urban congestion and sprawl, escalating oil and energy prices, environmental challenges, and the overwhelming need to connect people to opportunity and to each other (bombardier, 2014). Another important factor of success is having a solid CSR strategy. CSR can act as an advertisement component for bringing new investors and stakeholders to the company. Part of the strategy is to keep people in communities involved to the company’s project. Bombardier has been involved in research with universities which uses of new graduate students and intern .This also means create more jobs for the communities and one of the consequences is facilitate of communities growth (mediacentre.bombardier, 2013) . In conclusion, with the increased attention to CSR by all stakeholders, it is a must to integrate a CSR model to the corporate strategy as a key factor of success. CSR canShow MoreRelatedThe Social Responsibility Of Business932 Words   |  4 PagesA corporation does do business within a vacuum; rather exist as part of larger collective framework of society, stakeholders and a global business community. I believe that corporations which are profitable, and promote moral and ethical standards are the benchmark of success; additionally, corporations bear a great social responsibility to the society it exists within, an simply working within â€Å"the basic rules of society, both those embodied in law and those embodied in ethical custom† is not enoughRead MoreThe Social Responsibility Of Business1422 Words   |  6 Pagesthe business be held accountable for these actions? In his essay â€Å"The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profit† Milton Friedman , powerful economist, discusses what a business should prioritize in the economic system. Friedman declares what a business is responsible for and the guidelines they must follow. Due to Friedman’s view, he would not have condoned the actions and decisions that the executives at Ford Motor Company took. Friedman argues that the only responsibility a businessRead MoreThe Social Responsibility of a Business647 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿The Social Responsibility of Business: The role of business in the society became a major aspect across business after Milton Freedman wrote the most provocative article in 1970. As an economist, Freedman stated that the main purpose of businesses is to generate profits for its shareholders. Furthermore, he argued that companies with responsible attitudes were likely to encounter increased binding constraints unlike those that lacked these attitudes, resulting in them becoming less competitiveRead MoreThe Social Responsibility Of Business1042 Words   |  5 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility is defined as a business preparation that involves participating in creativities that help society. Friedman: The Social Responsibility of Business is to increase its profits. Milton Friedman argues that the only social responsibility a business has is to itself – mainly to its profits, and therefore, its stakeholders. The business management in charge of a company works for the organization and eventually for the stakehol ders. This person is responsible for carryingRead MoreThe Social Responsibility Of Business787 Words   |  4 Pages The economist and Nobel laureate Milton Friedman’s article published in The New York Times Magazine in 1970 titled, â€Å"The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits.† (NYTimes, 1970) set tone for companies all across the country and all over the world. Companies start to turn in profits that shattered all charts and stock markets. Beginning in 1960s to 1990s, Capitalism had won the cold war with its arch rival the Soviet Union had withered away into the oblivion and the companiesRead MoreThe Social Responsibility Of Business1437 Words   |  6 Pagesthe business be held accountable for these actions? In his essay â€Å"The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profit† Milton Friedman, powerful economist, discusses what a business should prioritize in the economic system. Friedman declares what a business is responsible for and the guidelines they must follow. Due to Friedman’s view, he would not have condoned the actio ns and decisions that the executives at Ford Motor Company took. Friedman argues that the only responsibility a businessRead MoreThe Social Responsibility Of Business2053 Words   |  9 Pagesevolution-taking place; now the level of a business social responsibility has become increasingly integrated into modern business practices. This focus has seen both advantages and disadvantages to the business. However, to what extent has the use of the greater focus of a business social responsibility affected its competitive advantage in its marketplace. CSR is described as; â€Å"the principle that companies can and should make a positive contribution to society, of managing the social, environmental and economicRead MoreSocial Responsibility Of A Business1444 Words   |  6 Pagesareas of business and nonprofit management. However, Cohen’s article on social responsibility drew a lot attention from other scholars like Friedman. In view of this, this paper will discuss and define the concept of social responsibility of a business to its workers, stakeholders, and society; how the perspectives align with that of Drucker; comparing Cohen’s opinion with that of Friedman and finally determines which of the two individual’s opinion best aligns with the current business climate promotingRead MoreThe Social Responsibility Of Business Essay1959 Words   |  8 Pagesagree or disagree with the following quotation: â€Å"There is one and only one social responsibility of business—to use its resources and engage i n activities designed to increase its profits so long as it stays within the rules of the game, which is to say engages in free and open competition, without deception and fraud.† Milton Friedman, a Nobel Prize winning economist. In other words, the social responsibility of business is to make a profit. I do not agree with the following quote by Milton FriedmanRead MoreThe Social Responsibility Of Business1463 Words   |  6 PagesIn his paper titled The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase Its Profits†, Milton Friedman addresses the key issue of weighing social responsibility against profit maximization for shareholders. This conflict is the basis for Friedman’s whole paper, as he explores the two sides of the situation. In order to set up his argument, Friedman lays down a framework by explicitly stating a certain premise. This is that businessman view â€Å"social responsibility† and profit as not being mutually

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Site Analysis for the Property for Opera House- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSite Analysis for the Property for Opera House. Answer: Site Analysis Location: The property is located between Grafton Lane and Buckland Street, two upcoming neighborhoods in the city of Sydney. Additionally the site of the property is located very close to the Central Business District of the city, with a roughly 10 minute drive to Hyde Park. Hence, the commercial value of the property is expected to remain high in the future too. The site is also located close to business centers such as bus, metro etc . Additionally, the location is just 10-15 minutes away from the airport. Market Assessment: The proximity to the Central Business District increases its value due to the access it provides to various commercial opportunities as well as leisure and recreational sites. The value of the property not only high due to convenience value it provides to the habitants but also because these factors increase the rental value of the property. Additionally, the resale value of the property is also expected to be high since the property has been rezoned into mixed use land. (City of Sydney 2013) The Property is located close to business centers, University of Sydney and several leisure and recreation sites such as Opera House, Broadway etc.. The site is located at a 10-15 minutes walking distance from University of Notre Dam and is close to the University of Sydney. The presence of high number of students seeking accommodation and other services increases the value of the property. Moreover, there is an increasing prestige value attached to the location. (Williams 201 7) (Cummins 2017) Commercial Risk Assessment: The site has been classified as mixed use land and that helps minimize commercial risks. There are several sources that believe the property prices in the city, in general, to be over-valued and at the peak currently.(Hutchens 2017) Hence, there is a risk that the current price may be slightly on the higher end and banks may be wary of funding the project.(Janda 2017) A market correction in the process of property in the given area is expected to be high.(Zhou and Duke 2017) However, given that the property is located close to the Central Business District, long term prospects of the property are strong. The zoning laws are expected to be more liberal in the future given the commercial importance of the site. Hence, the risks associated with constraints placed by city regulations regarding zoning and city planning, such as Floor Space Ratio, traffic laws, environmental protection laws etc., are expected to be minimal. The property investment is also justifies due to the fact that it is slated for a lower correction than similar neighborhood in other cities, thus, minimizing risks.(Zhou and Duke 2017) Management of Site: Management of the property is expected to be present few problems in the future since given the premium location of the site. The property does not have any problems with regards to basic services such as water supply, gas pipeline, waste management etc. Overall, the prospects of the property remain high with several positives. In terms of logistical issues such as future regulations and the logistical issues surrounding the management of the property also, the property seems a very viable project. Bibliography CHRISTINA ZHOU, Jennifer Duke (2017). Property price falls tipped for Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane by 2020 in BIS Oxford Economics report. [online]. Last updated 22 June. https://www.domain.com.au/news/property-price-falls-tipped-for-sydney-melbourne-brisbane-by-2020-in-bis-oxford-economics-report-20170622-gwv75s/ CITY OF SYDNEY (2013). PLANNING PROPOSAL Various Sites amendment to SydneyLocal Environmental Plan, 2012. Sydney, Australia, City of Sydney. CUMMINS, Carolyn (2017). Sydney, Melbourne in top 20 most expensive retail streets in world. [online]. Last updated 15 November. https://www.smh.com.au/business/property/sydney-melbourne-enter-top-10-most-expensive-retail-strips-in-asia-20171114-gzlac5.html HUTCHENS, Gareth (2017). Sydney property prices rise almost 20% in past 12 months. [online]. Last updated 3 April. https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2017/apr/03/sydney-property-prices-rise-almost-20-in-past-12-months JANDA, Michael (2017). Housing market looks bloated with borrowers on 'wafer-thin' margins. [online]. Last updated 22 November. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-11-21/australian-housing-looks-a-lot-like-monty-pythons-mr-creosote/9176618 WILLIAMS, Sue (2017). Former industrial suburbs across Australias capital cities creating new prestige market. [online]. Last updated 22 February. https://www.domain.com.au/news/former-industrial-suburbs-across-australias-capital-cities-creating-new-prestige-market-20170308-guikm6/